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                              | 
                                       Robert Jacobson, CPP
                                          | Chapter 47 – | Risk Assessment and Risk Management |  
 Chapter Contents:
 
 
 
                                       
                                          |  | 47.1 |  | An Introduction to Risk Management |  
                                          |  | 47.1.1 |  | What Is Risk? |  
                                          |  | 47.1.2 |  | What Is Risk Management? |  
                                          |  | 47.2 |  | Objective of a Risk Assessment |  
                                          |  | 47.3 |  | Limits of Questionnaires in Assessing Risks |  
                                          |  | 47.4 |  | A Model of Risk |  
                                          |  | 47.4 |  | The Two Inconsequential Risk Classes |  
                                          |  | 47.4.2 |  | The Two Significant Risk Classes |  
                                          |  | 47.4.3 |  | Spectrum of Real-World Risks |  
                                          |  | 47.5 |  | Risk Mitigation |  
                                          |  | 47.5 |  | Difficulties Applying ALE Estimates |  
                                          |  | 47.5.2 |  | What a Risk Manager Tries to Do |  
                                          |  | 47.5.2.1 |  | The Three Risk Management Regions |  
                                          |  | 47.5.2.1 |  | Where ROI-Based Risk Mitigation Is Effective |  
                                          |  | 47.5.2.2 |  | Four Reasons for Adopting a Mitigation Measure |  
                                          |  | 47.5.3 |  | How to Mitigate Infrequent Risks |  
                                          |  | 47.5.3.1 |  | Reduce the Magnitude of High Single-Occurrence Losses |  
                                          |  | 47.5.3.2 |  | Mitigation Selection Process |  
                                          |  | 47.5.4 |  | Summary of Risk Mitigation Strategies |  
                                          |  | 47.5.4.1 |  | Risk Assessment/Risk Mitigation Summary |  
                                          |  | 47.6 |  | Risk Assessment Techniques |  
                                          |  | 47.6.1 |  | Aggregating Threats and Loss Potentials |  
                                          |  | 47.6.2 |  | Basic Risk Assessment Algorithms |  
                                          |  | 47.6 |  | Loss Potential |  
                                          |  | 47.6.3.1 |  | Property Damage and Liability Losses |  
                                          |  | 47.6.3.2 |  | Service Interruption Losses |  
                                          |  | 47.6.4 |  | Risk Event Parameters |  
                                          |  | 47.6.5 |  | Vulnerability Factors, ALE, and SOL Estimates |  
                                          |  | 47.6.6 |  | Sensitivity Testing |  
                                          |  | 47.6.7 |  | Selecting Risk Mitigation Measures |  
                                          |  | 47.7 |  | Summary |  
                                          |  | 47.8 |  | References |  
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